pre-commit-hooks/pre_commit_hooks/check_executables_have_shebangs.py
Yann Leprince 741d95128b Fix false positives of check-executables-have-shebangs
check-executables-have-shebangs needs to check the actual file mode
known to Git and avoid relying only on the filesystem permissions,
because some filesystems force the executable bit on every file (e.g.
fat32 on Linux).
2021-07-23 11:28:14 +02:00

76 lines
2.2 KiB
Python

"""Check that executable text files have a shebang."""
import argparse
import shlex
import sys
from typing import Generator
from typing import List
from typing import NamedTuple
from typing import Optional
from typing import Sequence
from typing import Set
from pre_commit_hooks.util import cmd_output
from pre_commit_hooks.util import zsplit
EXECUTABLE_VALUES = frozenset(('1', '3', '5', '7'))
def check_executables(paths: List[str]) -> int:
# Even if this hook is configured to be called only on files flagged
# executable by identify, we must check the real filemode known to Git
# because some filesystems force the executable bit (e.g. fat32 under
# Linux).
return _check_git_filemode(paths)
class GitLsFile(NamedTuple):
mode: str
filename: str
def git_ls_files(paths: Sequence[str]) -> Generator[GitLsFile, None, None]:
outs = cmd_output('git', 'ls-files', '-z', '--stage', '--', *paths)
for out in zsplit(outs):
metadata, filename = out.split('\t')
mode, _, _ = metadata.split()
yield GitLsFile(mode, filename)
def _check_git_filemode(paths: Sequence[str]) -> int:
seen: Set[str] = set()
for ls_file in git_ls_files(paths):
is_executable = any(b in EXECUTABLE_VALUES for b in ls_file.mode[-3:])
if is_executable and not has_shebang(ls_file.filename):
_message(ls_file.filename)
seen.add(ls_file.filename)
return int(bool(seen))
def has_shebang(path: str) -> int:
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
first_bytes = f.read(2)
return first_bytes == b'#!'
def _message(path: str) -> None:
print(
f'{path}: marked executable but has no (or invalid) shebang!\n'
f" If it isn't supposed to be executable, try: "
f'`chmod -x {shlex.quote(path)}`\n'
f' If it is supposed to be executable, double-check its shebang.',
file=sys.stderr,
)
def main(argv: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
parser.add_argument('filenames', nargs='*')
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
return check_executables(args.filenames)
if __name__ == '__main__':
exit(main())