mirror of
https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks.git
synced 2026-04-09 04:54:16 +00:00
770 lines
28 KiB
Python
770 lines
28 KiB
Python
from __future__ import annotations
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import errno
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import operator
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import os
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import shutil
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import site
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from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP
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from optparse import Values
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from typing import Iterable
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from typing import List
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from typing import Optional
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from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
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from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
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from pip._internal.cli.cmdoptions import make_target_python
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from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand
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from pip._internal.cli.req_command import warn_if_run_as_root
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from pip._internal.cli.req_command import with_cleanup
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from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR
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from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import SUCCESS
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from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
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from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
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from pip._internal.locations import get_scheme
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from pip._internal.metadata import get_environment
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from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
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from pip._internal.operations.check import check_install_conflicts
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from pip._internal.operations.check import ConflictDetails
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from pip._internal.req import install_given_reqs
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from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
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from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import get_requirement_tracker
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from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
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from pip._internal.utils.distutils_args import parse_distutils_args
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from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import test_writable_dir
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from pip._internal.utils.logging import getLogger
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from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir
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from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_pip_version
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from pip._internal.utils.misc import protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows
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from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
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from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
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from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv
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from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import virtualenv_no_global
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from pip._internal.wheel_builder import BinaryAllowedPredicate
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from pip._internal.wheel_builder import build
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from pip._internal.wheel_builder import should_build_for_install_command
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from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
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logger = getLogger(__name__)
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def get_check_binary_allowed(format_control: FormatControl) -> BinaryAllowedPredicate:
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def check_binary_allowed(req: InstallRequirement) -> bool:
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canonical_name = canonicalize_name(req.name or '')
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allowed_formats = format_control.get_allowed_formats(canonical_name)
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return 'binary' in allowed_formats
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return check_binary_allowed
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class InstallCommand(RequirementCommand):
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"""
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Install packages from:
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- PyPI (and other indexes) using requirement specifiers.
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- VCS project urls.
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- Local project directories.
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- Local or remote source archives.
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pip also supports installing from "requirements files", which provide
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an easy way to specify a whole environment to be installed.
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"""
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usage = """
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%prog [options] <requirement specifier> [package-index-options] ...
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%prog [options] -r <requirements file> [package-index-options] ...
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%prog [options] [-e] <vcs project url> ...
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%prog [options] [-e] <local project path> ...
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%prog [options] <archive url/path> ..."""
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def add_options(self) -> None:
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.requirements())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.constraints())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_deps())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.pre())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.editable())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'-t',
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'--target',
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dest='target_dir',
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metavar='dir',
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default=None,
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help=(
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'Install packages into <dir>. '
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'By default this will not replace existing files/folders in '
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'<dir>. Use --upgrade to replace existing packages in <dir> '
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'with new versions.'
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),
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)
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cmdoptions.add_target_python_options(self.cmd_opts)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--user',
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dest='use_user_site',
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action='store_true',
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help=(
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'Install to the Python user install directory for your '
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'platform. Typically ~/.local/, or %APPDATA%\\Python on '
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'Windows. (See the Python documentation for site.USER_BASE '
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'for full details.)'
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),
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--no-user',
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dest='use_user_site',
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action='store_false',
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help=SUPPRESS_HELP,
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--root',
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dest='root_path',
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metavar='dir',
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default=None,
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help='Install everything relative to this alternate root directory.',
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--prefix',
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dest='prefix_path',
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metavar='dir',
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default=None,
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help=(
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'Installation prefix where lib, bin and other top-level '
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'folders are placed'
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),
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.src())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'-U',
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'--upgrade',
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dest='upgrade',
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action='store_true',
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help=(
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'Upgrade all specified packages to the newest available '
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'version. The handling of dependencies depends on the '
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'upgrade-strategy used.'
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),
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--upgrade-strategy',
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dest='upgrade_strategy',
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default='only-if-needed',
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choices=['only-if-needed', 'eager'],
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help=(
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'Determines how dependency upgrading should be handled '
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'[default: %default]. '
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'"eager" - dependencies are upgraded regardless of '
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'whether the currently installed version satisfies the '
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'requirements of the upgraded package(s). '
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'"only-if-needed" - are upgraded only when they do not '
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'satisfy the requirements of the upgraded package(s).'
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),
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--force-reinstall',
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dest='force_reinstall',
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action='store_true',
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help='Reinstall all packages even if they are already up-to-date.',
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'-I',
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'--ignore-installed',
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dest='ignore_installed',
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action='store_true',
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help=(
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'Ignore the installed packages, overwriting them. '
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'This can break your system if the existing package '
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'is of a different version or was installed '
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'with a different package manager!'
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),
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.ignore_requires_python())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_build_isolation())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.use_pep517())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_use_pep517())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.install_options())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.global_options())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--compile',
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action='store_true',
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dest='compile',
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default=True,
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help='Compile Python source files to bytecode',
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--no-compile',
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action='store_false',
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dest='compile',
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help='Do not compile Python source files to bytecode',
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--no-warn-script-location',
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action='store_false',
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dest='warn_script_location',
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default=True,
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help='Do not warn when installing scripts outside PATH',
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(
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'--no-warn-conflicts',
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action='store_false',
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dest='warn_about_conflicts',
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default=True,
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help='Do not warn about broken dependencies',
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)
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_binary())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.only_binary())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.prefer_binary())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.require_hashes())
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self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.progress_bar())
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index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
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cmdoptions.index_group,
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self.parser,
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)
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self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
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self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
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@with_cleanup
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def run(self, options: Values, args: list[str]) -> int:
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if options.use_user_site and options.target_dir is not None:
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raise CommandError("Can not combine '--user' and '--target'")
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cmdoptions.check_install_build_global(options)
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upgrade_strategy = 'to-satisfy-only'
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if options.upgrade:
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upgrade_strategy = options.upgrade_strategy
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cmdoptions.check_dist_restriction(options, check_target=True)
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install_options = options.install_options or []
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logger.verbose('Using %s', get_pip_version())
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options.use_user_site = decide_user_install(
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options.use_user_site,
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prefix_path=options.prefix_path,
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target_dir=options.target_dir,
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root_path=options.root_path,
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isolated_mode=options.isolated_mode,
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)
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target_temp_dir: TempDirectory | None = None
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target_temp_dir_path: str | None = None
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if options.target_dir:
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options.ignore_installed = True
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options.target_dir = os.path.abspath(options.target_dir)
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if (
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# fmt: off
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os.path.exists(options.target_dir) and
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not os.path.isdir(options.target_dir)
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# fmt: on
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):
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raise CommandError(
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'Target path exists but is not a directory, will not continue.',
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)
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# Create a target directory for using with the target option
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target_temp_dir = TempDirectory(kind='target')
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target_temp_dir_path = target_temp_dir.path
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self.enter_context(target_temp_dir)
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global_options = options.global_options or []
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session = self.get_default_session(options)
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target_python = make_target_python(options)
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finder = self._build_package_finder(
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options=options,
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session=session,
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target_python=target_python,
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ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
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)
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wheel_cache = WheelCache(options.cache_dir, options.format_control)
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req_tracker = self.enter_context(get_requirement_tracker())
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directory = TempDirectory(
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delete=not options.no_clean,
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kind='install',
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globally_managed=True,
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)
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try:
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reqs = self.get_requirements(args, options, finder, session)
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# Only when installing is it permitted to use PEP 660.
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# In other circumstances (pip wheel, pip download) we generate
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# regular (i.e. non editable) metadata and wheels.
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for req in reqs:
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req.permit_editable_wheels = True
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reject_location_related_install_options(reqs, options.install_options)
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preparer = self.make_requirement_preparer(
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temp_build_dir=directory,
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options=options,
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req_tracker=req_tracker,
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session=session,
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finder=finder,
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use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
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verbosity=self.verbosity,
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)
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resolver = self.make_resolver(
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preparer=preparer,
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finder=finder,
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options=options,
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wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
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use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
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ignore_installed=options.ignore_installed,
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ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
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force_reinstall=options.force_reinstall,
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upgrade_strategy=upgrade_strategy,
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use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
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)
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self.trace_basic_info(finder)
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requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
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reqs, check_supported_wheels=not options.target_dir,
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)
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try:
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pip_req = requirement_set.get_requirement('pip')
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except KeyError:
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modifying_pip = False
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else:
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# If we're not replacing an already installed pip,
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# we're not modifying it.
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modifying_pip = pip_req.satisfied_by is None
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protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows(modifying_pip=modifying_pip)
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check_binary_allowed = get_check_binary_allowed(finder.format_control)
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reqs_to_build = [
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r
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for r in requirement_set.requirements.values()
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if should_build_for_install_command(r, check_binary_allowed)
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]
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_, build_failures = build(
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reqs_to_build,
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wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
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verify=True,
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build_options=[],
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global_options=[],
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)
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# If we're using PEP 517, we cannot do a legacy setup.py install
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# so we fail here.
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pep517_build_failure_names: list[str] = [
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r.name for r in build_failures if r.use_pep517 # type: ignore
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]
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if pep517_build_failure_names:
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raise InstallationError(
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'Could not build wheels for {}, which is required to '
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'install pyproject.toml-based projects'.format(
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', '.join(pep517_build_failure_names),
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),
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)
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# For now, we just warn about failures building legacy
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# requirements, as we'll fall through to a setup.py install for
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# those.
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for r in build_failures:
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if not r.use_pep517:
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r.legacy_install_reason = 8368
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to_install = resolver.get_installation_order(requirement_set)
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# Check for conflicts in the package set we're installing.
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conflicts: ConflictDetails | None = None
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should_warn_about_conflicts = (
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not options.ignore_dependencies and options.warn_about_conflicts
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)
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if should_warn_about_conflicts:
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conflicts = self._determine_conflicts(to_install)
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# Don't warn about script install locations if
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# --target or --prefix has been specified
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warn_script_location = options.warn_script_location
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if options.target_dir or options.prefix_path:
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warn_script_location = False
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installed = install_given_reqs(
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to_install,
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install_options,
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global_options,
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root=options.root_path,
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home=target_temp_dir_path,
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prefix=options.prefix_path,
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warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
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use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
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pycompile=options.compile,
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)
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lib_locations = get_lib_location_guesses(
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user=options.use_user_site,
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home=target_temp_dir_path,
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root=options.root_path,
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prefix=options.prefix_path,
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isolated=options.isolated_mode,
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)
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env = get_environment(lib_locations)
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installed.sort(key=operator.attrgetter('name'))
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items = []
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for result in installed:
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item = result.name
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try:
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installed_dist = env.get_distribution(item)
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if installed_dist is not None:
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item = f'{item}-{installed_dist.version}'
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except Exception:
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pass
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items.append(item)
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if conflicts is not None:
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self._warn_about_conflicts(
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conflicts,
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resolver_variant=self.determine_resolver_variant(options),
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)
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installed_desc = ' '.join(items)
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if installed_desc:
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write_output(
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'Successfully installed %s',
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installed_desc,
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)
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except OSError as error:
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show_traceback = self.verbosity >= 1
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message = create_os_error_message(
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error,
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show_traceback,
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options.use_user_site,
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)
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logger.error(message, exc_info=show_traceback) # noqa
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return ERROR
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if options.target_dir:
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assert target_temp_dir
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self._handle_target_dir(
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options.target_dir, target_temp_dir, options.upgrade,
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)
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warn_if_run_as_root()
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return SUCCESS
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def _handle_target_dir(
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self, target_dir: str, target_temp_dir: TempDirectory, upgrade: bool,
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) -> None:
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ensure_dir(target_dir)
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# Checking both purelib and platlib directories for installed
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# packages to be moved to target directory
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lib_dir_list = []
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# Checking both purelib and platlib directories for installed
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# packages to be moved to target directory
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scheme = get_scheme('', home=target_temp_dir.path)
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purelib_dir = scheme.purelib
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platlib_dir = scheme.platlib
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data_dir = scheme.data
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if os.path.exists(purelib_dir):
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lib_dir_list.append(purelib_dir)
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if os.path.exists(platlib_dir) and platlib_dir != purelib_dir:
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lib_dir_list.append(platlib_dir)
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if os.path.exists(data_dir):
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lib_dir_list.append(data_dir)
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for lib_dir in lib_dir_list:
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for item in os.listdir(lib_dir):
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if lib_dir == data_dir:
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ddir = os.path.join(data_dir, item)
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if any(s.startswith(ddir) for s in lib_dir_list[:-1]):
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continue
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target_item_dir = os.path.join(target_dir, item)
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if os.path.exists(target_item_dir):
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if not upgrade:
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logger.warning(
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'Target directory %s already exists. Specify '
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'--upgrade to force replacement.',
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target_item_dir,
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)
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continue
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if os.path.islink(target_item_dir):
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logger.warning(
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'Target directory %s already exists and is '
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'a link. pip will not automatically replace '
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'links, please remove if replacement is '
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'desired.',
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target_item_dir,
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)
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continue
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if os.path.isdir(target_item_dir):
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shutil.rmtree(target_item_dir)
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else:
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os.remove(target_item_dir)
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|
|
|
shutil.move(os.path.join(lib_dir, item), target_item_dir)
|
|
|
|
def _determine_conflicts(
|
|
self, to_install: list[InstallRequirement],
|
|
) -> ConflictDetails | None:
|
|
try:
|
|
return check_install_conflicts(to_install)
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
logger.exception(
|
|
'Error while checking for conflicts. Please file an issue on '
|
|
"pip's issue tracker: https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/new",
|
|
)
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def _warn_about_conflicts(
|
|
self, conflict_details: ConflictDetails, resolver_variant: str,
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
package_set, (missing, conflicting) = conflict_details
|
|
if not missing and not conflicting:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
parts: list[str] = []
|
|
if resolver_variant == 'legacy':
|
|
parts.append(
|
|
"pip's legacy dependency resolver does not consider dependency "
|
|
'conflicts when selecting packages. This behaviour is the '
|
|
'source of the following dependency conflicts.',
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
assert resolver_variant == '2020-resolver'
|
|
parts.append(
|
|
"pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account "
|
|
'all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the '
|
|
'source of the following dependency conflicts.',
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# NOTE: There is some duplication here, with commands/check.py
|
|
for project_name in missing:
|
|
version = package_set[project_name][0]
|
|
for dependency in missing[project_name]:
|
|
message = (
|
|
'{name} {version} requires {requirement}, '
|
|
'which is not installed.'
|
|
).format(
|
|
name=project_name,
|
|
version=version,
|
|
requirement=dependency[1],
|
|
)
|
|
parts.append(message)
|
|
|
|
for project_name in conflicting:
|
|
version = package_set[project_name][0]
|
|
for dep_name, dep_version, req in conflicting[project_name]:
|
|
message = (
|
|
'{name} {version} requires {requirement}, but {you} have '
|
|
'{dep_name} {dep_version} which is incompatible.'
|
|
).format(
|
|
name=project_name,
|
|
version=version,
|
|
requirement=req,
|
|
dep_name=dep_name,
|
|
dep_version=dep_version,
|
|
you=('you' if resolver_variant == '2020-resolver' else "you'll"),
|
|
)
|
|
parts.append(message)
|
|
|
|
logger.critical('\n'.join(parts))
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_lib_location_guesses(
|
|
user: bool = False,
|
|
home: str | None = None,
|
|
root: str | None = None,
|
|
isolated: bool = False,
|
|
prefix: str | None = None,
|
|
) -> list[str]:
|
|
scheme = get_scheme(
|
|
'',
|
|
user=user,
|
|
home=home,
|
|
root=root,
|
|
isolated=isolated,
|
|
prefix=prefix,
|
|
)
|
|
return [scheme.purelib, scheme.platlib]
|
|
|
|
|
|
def site_packages_writable(root: str | None, isolated: bool) -> bool:
|
|
return all(
|
|
test_writable_dir(d)
|
|
for d in set(get_lib_location_guesses(root=root, isolated=isolated))
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def decide_user_install(
|
|
use_user_site: bool | None,
|
|
prefix_path: str | None = None,
|
|
target_dir: str | None = None,
|
|
root_path: str | None = None,
|
|
isolated_mode: bool = False,
|
|
) -> bool:
|
|
"""Determine whether to do a user install based on the input options.
|
|
|
|
If use_user_site is False, no additional checks are done.
|
|
If use_user_site is True, it is checked for compatibility with other
|
|
options.
|
|
If use_user_site is None, the default behaviour depends on the environment,
|
|
which is provided by the other arguments.
|
|
"""
|
|
# In some cases (config from tox), use_user_site can be set to an integer
|
|
# rather than a bool, which 'use_user_site is False' wouldn't catch.
|
|
if (use_user_site is not None) and (not use_user_site):
|
|
logger.debug('Non-user install by explicit request')
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
if use_user_site:
|
|
if prefix_path:
|
|
raise CommandError(
|
|
"Can not combine '--user' and '--prefix' as they imply "
|
|
'different installation locations',
|
|
)
|
|
if virtualenv_no_global():
|
|
raise InstallationError(
|
|
"Can not perform a '--user' install. User site-packages "
|
|
'are not visible in this virtualenv.',
|
|
)
|
|
logger.debug('User install by explicit request')
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
# If we are here, user installs have not been explicitly requested/avoided
|
|
assert use_user_site is None
|
|
|
|
# user install incompatible with --prefix/--target
|
|
if prefix_path or target_dir:
|
|
logger.debug('Non-user install due to --prefix or --target option')
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
# If user installs are not enabled, choose a non-user install
|
|
if not site.ENABLE_USER_SITE:
|
|
logger.debug('Non-user install because user site-packages disabled')
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
# If we have permission for a non-user install, do that,
|
|
# otherwise do a user install.
|
|
if site_packages_writable(root=root_path, isolated=isolated_mode):
|
|
logger.debug('Non-user install because site-packages writeable')
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
logger.info(
|
|
'Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages '
|
|
'is not writeable',
|
|
)
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
|
|
def reject_location_related_install_options(
|
|
requirements: list[InstallRequirement], options: list[str] | None,
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
"""If any location-changing --install-option arguments were passed for
|
|
requirements or on the command-line, then show a deprecation warning.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def format_options(option_names: Iterable[str]) -> list[str]:
|
|
return ['--{}'.format(name.replace('_', '-')) for name in option_names]
|
|
|
|
offenders = []
|
|
|
|
for requirement in requirements:
|
|
install_options = requirement.install_options
|
|
location_options = parse_distutils_args(install_options)
|
|
if location_options:
|
|
offenders.append(
|
|
'{!r} from {}'.format(
|
|
format_options(location_options.keys()), requirement,
|
|
),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if options:
|
|
location_options = parse_distutils_args(options)
|
|
if location_options:
|
|
offenders.append(
|
|
f'{format_options(location_options.keys())!r} from command line',
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if not offenders:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
raise CommandError(
|
|
'Location-changing options found in --install-option: {}.'
|
|
' This is unsupported, use pip-level options like --user,'
|
|
' --prefix, --root, and --target instead.'.format('; '.join(offenders)),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def create_os_error_message(
|
|
error: OSError, show_traceback: bool, using_user_site: bool,
|
|
) -> str:
|
|
"""Format an error message for an OSError
|
|
|
|
It may occur anytime during the execution of the install command.
|
|
"""
|
|
parts = []
|
|
|
|
# Mention the error if we are not going to show a traceback
|
|
parts.append('Could not install packages due to an OSError')
|
|
if not show_traceback:
|
|
parts.append(': ')
|
|
parts.append(str(error))
|
|
else:
|
|
parts.append('.')
|
|
|
|
# Spilt the error indication from a helper message (if any)
|
|
parts[-1] += '\n'
|
|
|
|
# Suggest useful actions to the user:
|
|
# (1) using user site-packages or (2) verifying the permissions
|
|
if error.errno == errno.EACCES:
|
|
user_option_part = 'Consider using the `--user` option'
|
|
permissions_part = 'Check the permissions'
|
|
|
|
if not running_under_virtualenv() and not using_user_site:
|
|
parts.extend(
|
|
[
|
|
user_option_part,
|
|
' or ',
|
|
permissions_part.lower(),
|
|
],
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
parts.append(permissions_part)
|
|
parts.append('.\n')
|
|
|
|
# Suggest the user to enable Long Paths if path length is
|
|
# more than 260
|
|
if (
|
|
WINDOWS and
|
|
error.errno == errno.ENOENT and
|
|
error.filename and
|
|
len(error.filename) > 260
|
|
):
|
|
parts.append(
|
|
'HINT: This error might have occurred since '
|
|
'this system does not have Windows Long Path '
|
|
'support enabled. You can find information on '
|
|
'how to enable this at '
|
|
'https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/enable-long-paths\n',
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
return ''.join(parts).strip() + '\n'
|