.. _options-list: ================================================ Full Listing of Options and Their Descriptions ================================================ .. NOTE(sigmavirus24): When adding new options here, please follow the following _rough_ template: .. option:: --[=] Active description of option's purpose (note that each description starts with an active verb) Command-line usage: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --[=] [positional params] This **can[ not]** be specified in config files. (If it can be, an example using .. code-block:: ini) Thank you for your contribution to Flake8's documentation. .. program:: flake8 .. option:: --version Show |Flake8|'s version as well as the versions of all plugins installed. Command-line usage: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --version This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: -h, --help Show a description of how to use |Flake8| and its options. Command-line usage: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --help flake8 -h This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: -v, --verbose Increase the verbosity of |Flake8|'s output. Each time you specify it, it will print more and more information. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 -vv This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini verbose = 2 .. option:: -q, --quiet Decrease the verbosity of |Flake8|'s output. Each time you specify it, it will print less and less information. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 -q This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini quiet = 1 .. option:: --count Print the total number of errors. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --count dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini count = True .. option:: --diff Use the unified diff provided on standard in to only check the modified files and report errors included in the diff. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash git diff -u | flake8 --diff This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: --exclude= Provide a comma-separated list of glob patterns to exclude from checks. This defaults to: ``.svn,CVS,.bzr,.hg,.git,__pycache__,.tox`` Example patterns: - ``*.pyc`` will match any file that ends with ``.pyc`` - ``__pycache__`` will match any path that has ``__pycache__`` in it - ``lib/python`` will look expand that using :func:`os.path.abspath` and look for matching paths Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --exclude=*.pyc dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini exclude = .tox, __pycache__ .. option:: --filename= Provide a comma-separate list of glob patterns to include for checks. This defaults to: ``*.py`` Example patterns: - ``*.py`` will match any file that ends with ``.py`` - ``__pycache__`` will match any path that has ``__pycache__`` in it - ``lib/python`` will look expand that using :func:`os.path.abspath` and look for matching paths Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --filename=*.py dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini filename = example.py, another-example*.py .. option:: --stdin-display-name= Provide the name to use to report warnings and errors from code on stdin. Instead of reporting an error as something like: .. code:: stdin:82:73 E501 line too long You can specify this option to have it report whatever value you want instead of stdin. This defaults to: ``stdin`` Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash cat file.py | flake8 --stdin-display-name=file.py - This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: --format= Select the formatter used to display errors to the user. This defaults to: ``default`` By default, there are two formatters available: - default - pylint Other formatters can be installed. Refer to their documentation for the name to use to select them. Further, users can specify their own format string. The variables available are: - code - col - path - row - text The default formatter has a format string of: .. code-block:: python '%(path)s:%(row)d:%(col)d: %(code)s %(text)s' Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --format=pylint dir/ flake8 --format='%(path)s::%(row)d,%(col)d::%(code)s::%(text)s' dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini format=pylint format=%(path)s::%(row)d,%(col)d::%(code)s::%(text)s .. option:: --hang-closing Toggle whether pycodestyle should enforce matching the indentation of the opening bracket's line. When you specify this, it will prefer that you hang the closing bracket rather than match the indentation. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --hang-closing dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini hang_closing = True hang-closing = True .. option:: --ignore= Specify a list of codes to ignore. The list is expected to be comma-separated, and does not need to specify an error code exactly. Since |Flake8| 3.0, this **can** be combined with :option:`--select`. See :option:`--select` for more information. For example, if you wish to only ignore ``W234``, then you can specify that. But if you want to ignore all codes that start with ``W23`` you need only specify ``W23`` to ignore them. This also works for ``W2`` and ``W`` (for example). This defaults to: ``E121,E123,E126,E226,E24,E704`` Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --ignore=E121,E123 dir/ flake8 --ignore=E24,E704 dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini ignore = E121, E123 ignore = E121,E123 .. option:: --max-line-length= Set the maximum length that any line (with some exceptions) may be. Exceptions include lines that are either strings or comments which are entirely URLs. For example: .. code-block:: python # https://some-super-long-domain-name.com/with/some/very/long/path url = ( 'http://...' ) This defaults to: 79 Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --max-line-length 99 dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini max-line-length = 79 .. option:: --select= Specify the list of error codes you wish |Flake8| to report. Similarly to :option:`--ignore`. You can specify a portion of an error code to get all that start with that string. For example, you can use ``E``, ``E4``, ``E43``, and ``E431``. This defaults to: E,F,W,C Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --select=E431,E5,W,F dir/ flake8 --select=E,W dir/ This can also be combined with :option:`--ignore`: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --select=E --ignore=E432 dir/ This will report all codes that start with ``E``, but ignore ``E432`` specifically. This is more flexibly than the |Flake8| 2.x and 1.x used to be. This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini select = E431, W, F .. option:: --disable-noqa Report all errors, even if it is on the same line as a ``# NOQA`` comment. ``# NOQA`` can be used to silence messages on specific lines. Sometimes, users will want to see what errors are being silenced without editing the file. This option allows you to see all the warnings, errors, etc. reported. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --disable-noqa dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini disable_noqa = True disable-noqa = True .. option:: --show-source Print the source code generating the error/warning in question. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --show-source dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini show_source = True show-source = True .. option:: --statistics Count the number of occurrences of each error/warning code and print a report. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --statistics This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini statistics = True .. option:: --enable-extensions= Enable off-by-default extensions. Plugins to |Flake8| have the option of registering themselves as off-by-default. These plugins effectively add themselves to the default ignore list. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --enable-extensions=H111 dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini enable-extensions = H111, G123 enable_extensions = H111, G123 .. option:: --exit-zero Force |Flake8| to use the exit status code 0 even if there are errors. By default |Flake8| will exit with a non-zero integer if there are errors. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --exit-zero dir/ This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: --install-hook=VERSION_CONTROL_SYSTEM Install a hook for your version control system that is executed before or during commit. The available options are: - git - mercurial Command-line usage: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --install-hook=git flake8 --install-hook=mercurial This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: --jobs= Specify the number of subprocesses that |Flake8| will use to run checks in parallel. .. note:: This option is ignored on Windows because :mod:`multiprocessing` does not support Windows across all supported versions of Python. This defaults to: ``auto`` The default behaviour will use the number of CPUs on your machine as reported by :func:`multiprocessing.cpu_count`. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --jobs=8 dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini jobs = 8 .. option:: --output-file= Redirect all output to the specified file. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --output-file=output.txt dir/ flake8 -vv --output-file=output.txt dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini output-file = output.txt output_file = output.txt .. option:: --append-config= Provide extra config files to parse in after and in addition to the files that |Flake8| found on its own. Since these files are the last ones read into the Configuration Parser, so it has the highest precedence if it provides an option specified in another config file. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --append-config=my-extra-config.ini dir/ This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: --config= Provide a path to a config file that will be the only config file read and used. This will cause |Flake8| to ignore all other config files that exist. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --config=my-only-config.ini dir/ This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: --isolated Ignore any config files and use |Flake8| as if there were no config files found. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --isolated dir/ This **can not** be specified in config files. .. option:: --builtins= Provide a custom list of builtin functions, objects, names, etc. This allows you to let pyflakes know about builtins that it may not immediately recognize so it does not report warnings for using an undefined name. This is registered by the default PyFlakes plugin. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --builtins=_,_LE,_LW dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini builtins = _, _LE, _LW .. option:: --doctests Enable PyFlakes syntax checking of doctests in docstrings. This is registered by the default PyFlakes plugin. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --doctests dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini doctests = True .. option:: --include-in-doctest= Specify which files are checked by PyFlakes for doctest syntax. This is registered by the default PyFlakes plugin. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --include-in-doctest=dir/subdir/file.py,dir/other/file.py dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini include-in-doctest = dir/subdir/file.py, dir/other/file.py include_in_doctest = dir/subdir/file.py, dir/other/file.py .. option:: --exclude-from-doctest= Specify which files are not to be checked by PyFlakes for doctest syntax. This is registered by the default PyFlakes plugin. Command-line example: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --exclude-in-doctest=dir/subdir/file.py,dir/other/file.py dir/ This **can** be specified in config files. Example config file usage: .. code-block:: ini exclude-in-doctest = dir/subdir/file.py, dir/other/file.py exclude_in_doctest = dir/subdir/file.py, dir/other/file.py .. option:: --benchmark Collect and print benchmarks for this run of |Flake8|. This aggregates the total number of: - tokens - physical lines - logical lines - files and the number of elapsed seconds. Command-line usage: .. prompt:: bash flake8 --benchmark dir/ This **can not** be specified in config files.